L 177/14
Official Journal of the European Communities
6.7.2002
EN
The measures necessary for the implementation of this
2.
For whole-body vibration:
(11)
Directive should be adopted in accordance with Council
(a) the daily exposure limit value standardised to an eight-hour
Decision 1999/468/EC of 28 June 1999 laying down the
reference period shall be 1,15 m/s2 or, at the choice of the
procedures for the exercise of implementing powers
Member State concerned, a vibration dose value of 21 m/
conferred on the Commission (1),
s1,75;
(b) the daily exposure action value standardised to an eight-
hour reference period shall be 0,5 m/s2 or, at the choice of
HAVE ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE:
the Member State concerned, a vibration dose value of
9,1 m/s1,75.
SECTION I
Workers' exposure to whole-body vibration shall be assessed or
measured on the basis of the provisions of Point 1 of Part B of
GENERAL PROVISIONS
the Annex.
Article 1
SECTION II
Aim and scope
OBLIGATION OF EMPLOYERS
1.
This Directive, which is the 16th individual Directive
within the meaning of Article 16(1) of Directive 89/391/EEC,
lays down minimum requirements for the protection of
Article 4
workers from risks to their health and safety arising or likely to
arise from exposure to mechanical vibration.
Determination and assessment of risks
2.
The requirements of this Directive shall apply to activities
in which workers are or are likely to be exposed to risks from
1. In carrying out the obligations laid down in Article 6(3)
mechanical vibration during their work.
and Article 9(1) of Directive 89/391/EEC, the employer shall
assess and, if necessary, measure the levels of mechanical vibra-
3.
Directive 89/391/EEC shall apply fully to the whole area
tion to which workers are exposed. Measurement shall be
referred to in paragraph 1, without prejudice to more stringent
carried out in accordance with Point 2 of Part A or Point 2 of
and/or more specific provisions contained in this Directive.
Part B of the Annex to this Directive, as appropriate.
2. The level of exposure to mechanical vibration may be
Article 2
assessed by means of observation of specific working practices
and reference to relevant information on the probable magni-
Definitions
tude of the vibration corresponding to the equipment or the
types of equipment used in the particular conditions of use,
For the purposes of this Directive, the following terms shall
including such information provided by the manufacturer of
mean:
the equipment. That operation shall be distinguished from
measurement, which requires the use of specific apparatus and
(a) `hand-arm vibration': the mechanical vibration that, when
appropriate methodology.
transmitted to the human hand-arm system, entails risks to
the health and safety of workers, in particular vascular,
bone or joint, neurological or muscular disorders;
3. The assessment and measurement referred to in paragraph
1 shall be planned and carried out by competent services at
(b) `whole-body vibration': the mechanical vibration that, when
suitable intervals, taking particular account of the provisions of
transmitted to the whole body, entails risks to the health
Article 7 of Directive 89/391/EEC concerning the necessary
and safety of workers, in particular lower-back morbidity
competent services or persons. The data obtained from the
and trauma of the spine.
assessment and/or measurement of the level of exposure to
mechanical vibration shall be preserved in a suitable form so as
to permit consultation at a later stage.
Article 3
4. Pursuant to Article 6(3) of Directive 89/391/EEC, the
Exposure limit values and action values
employer shall give particular attention, when carrying out the
risk assessment, to the following:
1.
For hand-arm vibration:
(a) the level, type and duration of exposure, including any
(a) the daily exposure limit value standardised to an eight-hour
exposure to intermittent vibration or repeated shocks;
reference period shall be 5 m/s2;
(b) the exposure limit values and the exposure action values
(b) the daily exposure action value standardised to an eight-
laid down in Article 3 of this Directive;
hour reference period shall be 2,5 m/s2.
(c) any effects concerning the health and safety of workers at
Workers' exposure to hand-arm vibration shall be assessed or
particularly sensitive risk;
measured on the basis of the provisions of Point 1 of Part A of
the Annex.
(d) any indirect effects on worker safety resulting from interac-
tions between mechanical vibration and the workplace or
other work equipment;
(1) OJ L 184, 17.7.1999, p. 23.